The tourism market in Taiwan is very subject to the cross-straits issue. In 2018, the total number of overseas travellers increased by 3% year-on-year (YoY) to 11 million. Surprisingly, the number recorded a double-digit growth (12% YoY) in the first eight months of 2019, owing to a 27% increase in mainland visitors, the highest growth since TPP took office. Visitors from Japan and Hong Kong both recorded rises of over 5%.
However, the recovery swing was not sustained. Due to the approaching presidential elections, the impact of geopolitical issues on the tourism market has been amplified. This August, the China government announced a ban on independent Chinese visitors to Taiwan and lowered the permit quota for group travellers. The result was that China tourist numbers declined by 47% YoY in September. The impact was greater because independent travellers have more purchasing power compared with group travellers. We expect the total number of overseas travellers might fall further by 5% in 2020, if China keeps this policy unchanged.