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Market in Minutes: City Office Market Watch

Vacancy rates fall for the fifth consecutive month as the City springs back into life


Take-up for January reached 291,355 sq ft across 31 deals, the highest January figure since 2018; moreover, this was up on this point last year by 22%, but still down on the ten-year average for January by 20%.

Grade A space remained the clear preference as it accounted for 84% of take-up, which is up on the ten-year average of 80%. The 12-month rolling take-up is now at 4.8m sq ft, which is up 90% on last year’s figure but still down on the ten-year average by a quarter.

The largest deal to complete last month saw Montagu Private Equity acquiring levels 5 and 6 at 2 More London Riverside, SE1 (28,819 sq ft) on a 15-year term at £75.00/sq ft.

22 Bishopsgate, EC2 saw the continuation of activity from last year. Law firm McDermott Will & Emery acquired the 46th floor (27,211 sq ft) for a reported £85.00/sq ft, the top rent recorded last month.

The Insurance & Financial Services sector accounted for the greatest proportion of take-up in January with 28%, including deals to EPAM at 9 Devonshire Square, EC2 (15,402 sq ft) and Cowan International at Broadgate Quarter, 9 Appold Street (14,248 sq ft) amongst others. This was followed by a strong performance from the Business & Consumer Services sector, which accounted for 24% of take-up over five deals.

Total City supply fell last month by 1.4% and currently stands at 12.3m sq ft, equating to a vacancy rate of 8.9% – this is the fifth consecutive month where supply has fallen. However, this is still up 6% on the same point last year and up on the five-year average of 8.3m sq ft.

Additionally, 41% of current supply consists of space that has been newly developed or comprehensively refurbished in the past ten years. The majority of supply (60%) is within the City Core and which consequently has a higher vacancy rate of 11.1% compared to 6.8% in the City Fringe.

262,402 sq ft of space went under offer last month, maintaining a total figure of 2.0m sq ft, which is 46% above the long-term average. The ‘flight to quality’, as discussed over the last two years, will continue to progress as 77% of the total quantum space under offer is either recently developed or refurbished or still in the development pipeline. Taking a more granular view, 65% of total space under offer is located in the City Core – this is followed by 21% in the City Midtown, 10% in the N&E Fringe and only 4% south of the river.

The amount of active requirements for the City and Central London has remained stable on last month, currently standing at 7.4m sq ft. However, the level of potential requirements has increased on last month, currently standing at 2.9m sq ft, bringing the total to 10.3m sq ft, which is actually down on the 12-month average by 3%. Of the 7.4m sq ft of known active requirements, the Insurance & Financial Services sector accounts for 38%. This is followed by the Professional Services sector and Tech & Media sector accounting for 22% and 17%, respectively.

Fuelled by environmental and social motivations, 2021 witnessed record pre-lettings as a percentage of annual take-up, at 36%. This continued occupier preference for prime office space is anticipated to continue. Looking at the development pipeline, there is 3.4m sq ft scheduled for completion over the course of 2022, of which 36% is already pre-let. The pipeline will see 4.4m sq ft of office space enter the market in 2023 and 4.6m sq ft in 2024, of which 17% and 14% are pre-let, respectively. Between 2022 and 2025 there is 15.7m sq ft of office space scheduled for completion, with a fifth already committed. However, this figure will almost certainly increase, as the growing demand for prime office space persists.



Analysis close up



In focus: Southbank

This month’s In Focus turns its attention to the Southbank sub-market. Take-up for the SE1 postcode last year reached 513,797 sq ft across 30 deals – this was considerably up on 2020 figures and 38% up on 2019, although it is 30% below the ten-year average. Southbank was no stranger to its fair share of pre-lettings, having accounted for 28% of the sub-markets annual take-up.

Looking at the chart below, the majority of supply is within the sub-10,000 sq ft floorplate size, accounting for 77% of the total number of units available. When looking at the future supply for the sub-market, there is 463,952 sq ft scheduled for completion this year, with only 6% pre-let. Moreover, looking forward, there is a 2.8m sq ft scheduled for completion between 2023 and 2025, with 11% pre-let.

Additionally, with the completion of these schemes, the supply of larger floorplate sizes is set to increase. From an environmental standpoint, 78% of the Southbank development pipeline is BREEAM-rated ‘Very Good’ or higher.