Publication

West End Investment Watch

Lowest first quarter volumes for a decade in the West End Investment market


Market comment and notable deals

At the end of Q1 2019 we have recorded investment turnover of £900 million across 19 transactions. Nearly 50% of this is accounted for by March’s activity, where 10 deals totalling £423 million exchanged. This demonstrates substantial monthly gains in both deal number and volume from January through to the end of March (see Graph 1) but represents declines on five-year and 10-year average Q1 turnover of 44% and 32%, respectively. Most notably, it marks the West End’s quietest first quarter since 2009 (see Graph 2).

Graph 1

GRAPH 1 | Monthly investment turnover Q1 2019
Source: Savills Research

Graph 2

GRAPH 2 | Q1 West End turnover 2008 – 2019
Source: Savills Research

Domestic investors retain their status as the dominant traders in the West End, making up 34% of acquisitions and 58% of sales by volume and therefore continue as net disinvestors. Focusing further on this investor category, UK funds account for 30% of all sales by volume and 25% by number with Aberdeen Standard Investments (ASI) being the largest seller.

In one of this month’s largest deals, ASI sold 60 Charlotte Street and Scala House, 21 Tottenham Street to US investment manager, Westbrook Partners. The Fitzrovia freehold is multi-let to eight office tenants, the restaurant to Gaucho, and Scala House to serviced apartment operator, SACO. There is a WAULT to expiry of three years on the offices which are let off rents averaging £65.80 per sq ft. In the medium-term it offers multiple asset management opportunities and we understand there was strong demand for value-add product such as this; a trend which has continued from the end of 2018. We understand pricing was £80.75 million, representing a 4.40% net initial yield and a capital value of £1,169 per sq ft. The deal represents ASI’s third West End sale this year, and more are expected.

In another UK fund sale Aviva Investor’s has disposed of 4 Matthew Parker Street to Charles Street Buildings Group. The Westminster freehold office is multi-let to seven tenants with an average passing rent of £62.62 per sq ft and a WAULT of seven years to expiry. The largest single tenant is the Conservative Party. After a brief marketing period the property has reportedly sold for £51.5 million, reflecting a 4.47% net initial yield and a capital value of £1,311 per sq ft, circa 6% ahead of quote.

Table 1

TABLE 1 | Key deals in March 2019 
Source: Savills Research

Availability, or lack thereof, of investment opportunity continues to be a theme for 2019, with the open marketing of just five new opportunities totalling £340 million commencing in March. Unsurprisingly these are wholly accounted for by domestic vendors, 67% of which by volume (three opportunities) are sales by UK funds.

Bucking the above trend, one of M&G’s funds has opted to retain its 73,626 sq ft mixed-use redevelopment opportunity at 247 Tottenham Court Road despite attracting significant investor interest following its January 2019 launch with a guide of £90 million and £1,222 per sq ft. Given the dearth of stock ripe for redevelopment the fund has appointed CO-RE as development manager to assist when the asset falls vacant in Q3 2019.

The MSCI average net initial yield experienced a marginal outward shift to 3.62% and the equivalent yield remains at 4.76%. Savills prime yield stands at 3.75% (see Graph 3).

Graph 3

GRAPH 3 | West End yields
Source: Savills Research, MSCI